Summer and final exams are approaching. Schoolchildren of the 9th grade are tormented by the question of whether to continue their studies according to the school curriculum, or to enter the technical school. As a rule, opinions are divided into two groups. Future financial well-being and career prospects may depend on the answer to this difficult question.
Comparing the benefits of going to college, technical school after grades 9 and 11, allows you to analyze the possibilities.
"Pluses" of admission to an educational institution after the 9th grade
The main advantage is that you do not need to take the Unified State Exam, and the further possibility of entering a university without the Unified State Exam. This option is ideal for students who are not doing well in general subjects, but who would like to get a higher education. General subjects in technical schools, colleges are also studied, but they are not given special importance. The main thing for a college is to prepare a highly qualified specialist in a particular profession.
The following advantages are evident:
- narrow specialization that allows you to quickly find a job;
- the school curriculum is mastered externally, the two-year program is compressed to a year;
- a diploma of secondary specialized education allows you to enter the 2nd year of the university;
- low competition among applicants allows you to study at budgetary departments.
"Pros" of going to college after grade 11
More often, schoolchildren consider going to college after grade 11 as a fallback if they have not been able to go to college. But there are a number of advantages that training after grade 11 provides:
- students who graduate from grade 11 are immediately enrolled in the second year of the technical school, which means that their studies are reduced by a year;
- upon graduation from a technical school, admission to a university for 2-3 courses gives the opportunity to get a higher education in 2-3 years;
- getting higher education after technical school is easier than from school;
- the technical school provides a specialty that makes it competitive in the labor market;
- the college makes it possible to enter the budget department without any problems, since the competition among applicants is small;
- if they didn't take it on the budget, and there is nothing to pay for the commercial group, you can go to work and attend the correspondence department of the college.
Secondary specialized education - not only basic training qualified personnel, but also the formation of systems thinking, the ability to analyze their achievements, labor results, build an information and legal culture, and develop creative activity.
Schoolchildren begin to think about their future profession long before graduation. There are many educational institutions, where you can enter after grade 11. Often graduates choose a specialty focusing on subjects in which they show good results in school. Some, however, strive to master a completely new direction, which presupposes a prestigious career in the future.
What is better to do after grade 11?
Where is it better to go after grade 11 - to a university or college? Most, of course, tend to the first option, because, in the opinion of many, higher education is the key to a brighter future. However, this cliché is gradually being destroyed, as modern colleges are in no way inferior to the level of teaching and produce worthy qualified specialists. When choosing a specialty and type of education, it is important to be guided by your interests, talents and skills. If you are attracted to a profession that is only taught in college, you shouldn't give it up because someone thinks it is not prestigious.
Where do 11th grade graduates go? The current holders of a complete secondary education can get a profession in such educational institutions as a secondary school, a university, or go to paid courses.
Getting a college education
If you decide to go to college after grade 11, then you need to familiarize yourself with a number of rules for admission to colleges. Today, most colleges accept applicants based on USE results in disciplines such as Russian and mathematics, which are mandatory for graduation from any school. And this significantly expands the range of professions that can be mastered in the future. Also, one of the main requirements of colleges is the presentation of a document confirming the presence of an average general education... The certificate makes it possible in some cases to enroll in accelerated training programs.
If you are still thinking about where you can go after grade 11, and you have many options in mind, then we recommend that you apply for several specialties at the same time to different colleges. To date, there are no restrictions on the number of applications submitted. So you will ensure yourself a guaranteed enrollment in one of the directions.
Don't forget about college deadlines. In most colleges, applications start on June 20 and lasts until August 15. Keep in mind that some educational institutions introduce special rules for admitting applicants: this can be an additional interview with an applicant, and special internal testing. Therefore, get this information in advance directly from the selected institutions or on the official websites of the colleges.
Advantages and disadvantages
So, college is one of the good options where you can go after school, but, like educational institutions of any level, colleges have a number of pros and cons.
Pros of studying in college:
- simplified admission process;
- a large selection of specialties;
- high-quality training in a short time;
- the opportunity to enter a university after college on an accelerated program;
- high chances of being enrolled.
Cons of studying in college:
- graduates specialists with an education that is not enough to get a worthy position;
- less in-depth study of the profession than in universities;
- college education is considered less prestigious.
College terms
Admission to college after grade 11 reduces the duration of study by a year, since the program for those who entered after grade 9 includes general education disciplines that take place in high school. The duration of study depends on the chosen specialty and the level of depth of the programs. So, economic specialties take 2-3 years, technical ones - from 3 to 4 years, and medical and humanitarian - from 4 to 5 years.
We go to study at a university
In each city there are many universities, where you can enroll after graduating from school. Most schoolchildren still strive to go to institutes and universities, since diplomas from these educational institutions give more chances of getting a good job in the future.
So, if you are still thinking about where to go after grade 11, you need to solve a number of problems:
- Decide on the desired specialty and university, where to go after school. After all, it is on this decision that the subjects that you have to pass on the exam will depend. Each direction requires passing its own exams, so it is worthwhile to clarify the list of disciplines in advance.
- Pass final exams. To enter any university, you will need to present a certificate with USE results... As a rule, you take two compulsory subjects and one or two specialized ones. It is not worth delaying the choice of additional disciplines: if you suddenly change your decision about your future specialty and you need to pass testing in an optional subject for enrollment, you can enroll for the Unified State Exam only until February.
- Prepare documents. In order to submit an application on time, it is worth worrying in advance about all the necessary documentation for admission. The list is usually provided admissions committee and hung out at the stand for applicants. can be found on the university website.
Studying at a university requires a lot of dedication, as you have to study a number of unfamiliar disciplines. It should be understood that the program of universities involves not only attending lectures, but also constant independent work in libraries and at home.
Advantages and disadvantages
Studying at the institute after grade 11 has not only advantages, but also disadvantages.
Benefits of studying at universities:
- getting a diploma about higher education, which almost always serves as a pass to prestigious positions;
- acquisition of advanced knowledge and skills;
- the opportunity to find a decent job after training;
- all-round development of intelligence.
Disadvantages of studying at universities:
- a complex educational program (many students are expelled);
- study of general disciplines not related to the chosen specialty;
- long training periods;
- the difficulty of combining study with work.
Terms of study at the university
More recently, the duration of study at any university was 4-5 years, after which the graduates were awarded the qualification of a specialist. Those who wanted to continue their scientific activity, remained to complete their studies in graduate school. However, with the changes in the Russian education system, such concepts as bachelor's and master's degrees have appeared at institutes and universities. To obtain a bachelor's degree, you need to study for 4 years. If students have a desire to complete a more in-depth program, they enter the master's program, which involves another two years of study.
Separate terms of study are established for graduates of colleges and technical schools. So, this category of students applying for a specialized specialty can go through an accelerated educational program in just 2-3 years.
Training on courses
After which class can you enroll in courses? It is possible to do this in middle and high school to deepen your knowledge of a specific area. Additional classes will be an excellent assistant in preparing for college or university entrance. However, many, when deciding where to enter after grade 11, consider commercial courses as the main training option. This kind of education is convenient for those graduates who want to go to work right away.
Now, in the format of courses, you can find programs in absolutely all specialties taught in universities and colleges. But this type of training cannot be regarded as the main one and most often becomes only as supplemented.
Advantages and disadvantages of courses
Advantages of taking courses:
- the opportunity to master any specialty;
- short training periods;
- conditions for combining study with work.
Cons of studying on courses:
- superficial knowledge;
- studying only one direction in a short time;
- take place on a paid basis;
- certificates do not play a significant role when looking for a job.
Who to apply for after school
Who to apply for after grade 11, what specialties and faculties are now considered the most in demand? If you still have not decided, then we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the most popular professions.
- Faculty of Law... Specialties: lawyer in criminal law, in civil cases, in administrative disputes.
- Faculty of Psychology... Specialties: general psychologist, defectologist, educational psychologist.
- Faculty of Public Administration... Qualifications: manager, political scientist.
- Faculty of Economics... Qualifications: accountant, tax inspector, economist.
- Faculty of Foreign Languages... Qualifications: linguist, foreign language teacher, translator.
Until 2015, many students entered college after 9 on a budget, as vocational education was seen as a first year undergraduate program. As a result, graduates of such institutions were admitted to the institute on a preferential basis. But? the situation has changed. Since 2016, all graduates of vocational schools enter the first year of the university, only instead of the USE they pass an interview or take a short test.
Admission to college after grade 9 for a budget place
In many schools, starting from grade 9, tests are conducted to determine aptitude and choice of profession. If a student has decided on a profession, for example, to enter a construction college on a budget after grade 9, then most educational institutions of a certain level of accreditation will announce the recruitment of students from March 1.
The passport;
USE results;
Original certificate of incomplete education;
Application (written directly to the commission when submitting documents);
Insurance policy;
Six photographs of 3x4 standard;
Help No. 086 / y.
The budget can be enrolled in college after grade 9 for banking based on the results of the exam. However, many institutions arrange for their applicants, if they want to enter the budget, additional exams: control or dictation. Those students who do not have 3 in the certificate and have good academic performance are enrolled in the budgetary place.
Exams for admission are taken at school according to the following principle: Russian (required), subject in the specialty.
Students in colleges for a hairdresser after grade 9 are accepted on a budget for a period of study of 2 years or more. For other specialties, the time frame for education can be up to 4 years.
Going to college after grade 11 on a budget
Going to college after 11 on a budget is easy enough. It is necessary to collect and submit to the selection committee, which starts working on June 20, a package of documents.
IMPORTANT! From March 1, all educational institutions announce the number of places for a certain specialty.
The documents for admission are as follows:
Application (written to the commission);
A copy of your passport and identity documents;
The original document on complete graduation from school;
Four photographs in standard size 3x4.
Since vocational education is recognized as publicly available, it is not necessary to take the Unified State Exam. The college can enroll a student based on the results of school tests or arrange an oral exam or interview for state employees. A free place with the right to receive a scholarship is received by students in whose certificate there is no 3 and the highest marks.
IMPORTANT! We recommend taking the exam if you plan to go to college after college on a budget and get a higher education. Some institutions require test results, although these are not required for college graduates.
Moscow colleges after grade 9 with budget places
It should be noted that not all establishments have free places. Therefore, the number of allocated places for free education after 9 classes should be clarified in a specific institution.
Among the vocational and technical institutions that annually accept graduates after the 9th grade for free places, we will single out:
College of Architecture, Design # 26;
College "Moscow Region";
College of Architecture and Urban Planning;
College of Hospitality Industry # 23;
College of Communications No. 54;
Moscow Regional College of Innovative Technologies;
Construction College No. 30.
On the territory of other regions, the number of colleges is different, however, a schoolchild after 9 grades has a wide selection of educational institutions.
Post-Grade 11 Colleges with Budget Seats
Today, over 3000 colleges are located in Russia, which accept 11th grade graduates for free education. Of these, 170 colleges are in Moscow and the region, 80 in St. Petersburg. The rest are distributed over other oblasts and major citiesv.
Is it possible to go to college on a budget after college
According to the norms of the Law of the Russian Federation "On Education", all college graduates who studied free of charge have the right to receive higher education also free of charge. This means that you can graduate from college for free after college, but not vice versa. If after a university or institute you want to enter a technical school or college for a budgetary place, having previously received a higher education, the second education will be paid.
Perhaps you will be interested.
Very soon, the last bell will ring in all schools of our country, after which graduates, having passed the unified state exam, will start looking for an educational institution in which they will continue their studies. Someone will go to higher educational institutions, someone to secondary specialized, but both of them should already know by heart all the rules for admission to post-secondary educational institutions. In this article, we will look at everything related to admission to colleges and technical schools in our country.
First of all, it must be said that there are general rules for admission to such educational institutions and additional requirements that are established by the administration of a college.
The submission of documents to the educational institutions referred to in this article is made from June 20th to August 15th, which allows graduates to try their hand at universities, and in case of failure, have time to do everything necessary to enter a college or technical school. For admission to most of them after the eleventh grade, the applicant will need the following documents:
- Secondary education certificate and its copy;
- Results of the unified state examination;
- An application of the appropriate form from the applicant, which must be filled out at the selection committee;
- Six black and white photographs of 3x4 size;
- Medical certificate;
- Passport and its copy.
Today, many top Moscow colleges, which are undoubtedly the best in our country, impose some additional requirements on applicants, which can be found on the official websites of these educational institutions.
If you are going to enter college for a specialty that does not coincide with your core subject, in which you passed the unified state exam, then most likely you will have to undergo the USE procedure again in the required discipline.
In order to have every chance of employment after receiving a diploma, it is best to choose a college using a special rating of such educational institutions. Choosing a worthy educational institution, where you can get specialized secondary education, you practically guarantee yourself an interesting and highly paid job in the future, which, you will agree, is the best proof that you have made the right choice.
www.ieac.ru
What documents need to be prepared in order for an 11th grade graduate to go to college in 2017
Graduates of 11 grades have a wide choice of educational institutions for further education. They can go to university or college. Increasingly, applicants decide to first get a secondary specialized education, and then go to the correspondence department of the institute. Going to college is now much easier. Let's figure out what documents a graduate will need for admission.
What to do before going to college in 2016-2017
First of all, an 11th grade graduate should get used to a new profession. You shouldn't make the final choice if you don't want to do this business all your life. Check out the vacancies in your city and keep up with the latest business news. Almost every city hosts educational presentations and job fairs that are worth visiting. After that, you will have an idea of your future profession.
Check out the colleges in your city. Read reviews about them, visit the official sites and days open doors... Documents should be referred only to educational institutions with a high rating, a good scientific base and competent teachers. It's also a good idea to learn about how summer internships are going and the number of college graduates who have received jobs after training in their specialty.
What documents need to be prepared
After you choose a college, you need to check the list of required papers for admission. Usually the following documents are needed:
- certificate and its copy;
- passport and a copy of the first pages;
- 4 photos (usually black and white 3 by 4 are required, but in the educational institution of your choice, the rules may be different, check this point in advance);
- medical certificate (usually requires a standard form for students 086-U);
- vaccination certificate;
- original and copy of the medical insurance policy;
- SNILS and its copy.
Young men may be required to present a military ID or certificate of registration. Please note that the military registration and enlistment office does not give a reprieve if a young man goes to college. It is more profitable for boys to enter not after completing 11, but after completing 9 grade.
Applicants who apply for a place in college after completing grade 11 must also prepare a USE certificate and a copy. Based on it, you will be freed from entrance examinations... Additional tests will be needed only in two cases:
- If you have chosen a creative specialty. In this case, you will have to go through a competitive selection. For example, architects pass the "Drawing", and future actors go through several tests at once, which are necessary to discover talent.
- If you took the in-depth USE in non-core subjects. For example, you go to a liberal arts college, and you passed mathematics and physics.
In all other cases, a certificate of passing a single exam is sufficient. Read the college admissions policy ahead of time to be ready for challenges. In addition, it is important to study the charter of the educational institution before enrolling. Check out the documents on the passage of accreditation and licensing.
Please note that you can apply to secondary specialized educational institutions a little longer than to universities. Usually the deadline is set from June 20 to August 15. The administrations do this on purpose so that 11th grade graduates can get a professional education even if they have not entered the university.
Under the new rules, secondary specialized education should be accessible to every former student. However, it does not work in all secondary schools. The exception is creative colleges, as well as institutions that graduate lawyers and economists. If there are too many applicants for training, it is necessary to become competitive in order not only to get a place in the ranks of the enrolled, but also to receive a scholarship.
See also: Documents for admission to the correspondence department
How to increase your chance of enrollment
The ways to increase your chances are almost the same as those of those entering a university. If you are going to college with a large number of applicants for budget places after completing grade 11, consider what documents will help you get an advantage in admission. For example, All-Russian competitions in basic subjects are held annually. Attach a portfolio of copies and original certificates with the results of these competitions to the main folder with documents.
For applicants for a specialty related to drawing, it is important to prepare several jobs in advance. Usually, the list of required songs is published on the website of the educational institution. Most often these are:
- geometric figures made with a regular pencil;
- still lifes;
- landscapes.
Additionally, you can submit certificates for participation in artist competitions. Future actors should actively participate in contests and creative evenings. You will need to collect achievement certificates.
It is important for a modern student to start working for his admission from grade 5 and collect a folder of achievements. If you haven’t thought about your portfolio before, take an active part in competitions and olympiads in your senior class. They are needed for admission to a budget place and for gaining additional points.
vuzyinfo.ru
How to go to college after grade 11
Choosing an educational institution to receive vocational education often depends on how difficult it will be to enter school. For this reason, students often ask the question "How to go to college after grade 11?" In fact, this is a very controversial question. Below we will try to understand it in detail. How to go to college after grade 11 In most cases, to enter college after grade 11, you just need to apply and provide your USE results. Based on these results, admission to training is carried out. If, for some reason, more applications are submitted to the specialty than there are places, the selection committee selects students based on the results of their secondary school studies recorded in the certificate. In addition, for admission to some colleges, additional tests are required. The form of tests depends on the direction of the college.
What documents are needed to enter college
Required documents for admission to any college after grade 11 are: Application; Unified State Exam Results. In addition, different colleges may require additional documents. Their list can be found on the college website in the "Admissions Committee" section.
Interesting: where to go to study after grade 11
Popular materials
How is the selection for admission to college As mentioned above, in some colleges for admission, in addition to providing USE results, it is necessary to pass additional tests. The type of tests depends on the profile direction for which the documents are submitted. For example, applicants for the Fire Safety specialty will have to go through a selection test of their psychological fitness for the profession. Students entering arts and culture, however, usually have to demonstrate a professional suitability and skill set in the major they are applying for.
How to enter a specialty in a college if all the places on it are occupied
It is very rare, but it happens that all budgetary places allocated for the training of specialists in any specialty are occupied. In this case, applicants have 2 ways: 1. To study in the chosen specialty on a contract basis. If possible, it will be possible to transfer from paid education to free education. 2. Go to study in a specialty for which there is less competition. Then, when an opportunity arises, transfer to the specialty in which they wanted to study.
How to evaluate which college to go to after grade 11
A lot depends on the choice of educational institution. There are people who choose an educational institution based on its location relative to their place of residence. However, it is wiser to choose a place of study after a detailed acquaintance with it. For this, applicants have all the possibilities. The fact is that vocational guidance work is being carried out in all colleges. In addition, educational institutions regularly hold open days. You can also get information about the educational institution on its official website. Based on the generalization of this information, it is worth making a choice in favor of this or that college.
More on the topic:
vladggu.ru
Where to go after school
Schoolchildren begin to think about their future profession long before graduation. Today there are many educational institutions where you can enroll after grade 11. Often graduates choose a specialty focusing on subjects in which they show good results in school. Some, however, strive to master a completely new direction, which implies prestige and a career in the future.
What is better to do after grade 11?
Where is it better to go after grade 11 - to a university or college? Most, of course, tend to the first option, because, in the opinion of many, higher education is 
the guarantee of a bright future. However, this cliché is gradually being destroyed, as modern colleges are in no way inferior to the level of teaching and produce worthy qualified specialists. When choosing a specialty and type of education, it is important to be guided by your interests, talents and skills. If you are attracted to a profession that is only taught in college, you shouldn't give it up just because someone thinks it is not prestigious.
Where do 11th grade graduates go? The current holders of a complete secondary education can enroll in educational institutions such as a secondary school, university, or go to paid courses.
Getting a college education
If you decide to go to college after grade 11, then you need to familiarize yourself with a number of rules for admission to colleges. Today, most colleges accept applicants based on USE results in disciplines such as Russian and mathematics, which are mandatory for graduation from any school. And this significantly expands the range of professions that applicants can master in the future. Also, one of the main requirements of colleges is the presentation of a document confirming the presence of secondary general education. This document makes it possible in some cases to enroll in accelerated training programs.
If you are still thinking about where you can go after grade 11, and you have many options in mind, we recommend that you apply for several specialties at the same time to different colleges. To date, there are no restrictions on the number of applications submitted. So you will ensure yourself a guaranteed enrollment in one of the directions.
Don't forget about college filing deadlines. In most colleges, applications start on June 20 and lasts until August 15. Keep in mind that some educational institutions have individual rules for admitting applicants: this can be an additional interview with an applicant, and special internal testing. Therefore, get this information in advance directly from the institutions of your choice or on the official websites of the colleges.
Advantages and disadvantages
So, college is one of the decent educational institutions where you can go after school, but which has a number of pros and cons.
College Benefits:
- simplified admission process;
- a large selection of specialties;
- high-quality training in a short time;
- the opportunity to enter a university after college on an accelerated program;
- high chances of being enrolled.
Disadvantages of college education:
- graduates specialists with an education that is not enough to get a worthy position;
- less in-depth study of the profession (than in universities);
- college education is considered less prestigious.
College terms
Admission to college after grade 11 reduces the duration of study by a year, since the program for those who entered after grade 9 includes general education disciplines that take place in high school. The terms of study depend on the specialty you have chosen and the level of depth of the programs. So, economic specialties take 2-3 years, technical ones - from 3 to 4 years, and medical and humanitarian - from 4 to 5 years.
We go to study at a university
In each city there are many universities, where you can enroll after graduating from school. Most schoolchildren still strive to go to institutes and universities, since diplomas from these educational institutions give more chances of getting a good job in the future.
So, if you are still thinking about where to go after grade 11, you need to solve a number of problems:
- Decide on the desired specialty and university, where to go after school. After all, it is on this decision that the subjects that you have to pass on the exam will depend. Each direction requires passing its own exams, so you should check the list of disciplines in advance.
- Passing final exams. To enter any university, you will need to present a certificate with the results of the exam. As a rule, you take two compulsory subjects and two specialized ones. If you unexpectedly change your mind about your future specialty and you need to take an additional subject, you can sign up for the Unified State Exam directly at the university itself, which organizes testing.
- Prepare documents. For the timely filing of an application, it is worth worrying in advance about all the necessary documentation for admission. This list is usually provided by the admissions committee and posted on the stand for applicants. The list of documents can also be found on the Internet.
Studying at a university requires a lot of dedication, as you have to study a number of unfamiliar disciplines. It should be understood that the program of universities involves not only attending lectures, but also constant independent work in libraries and at home.
Advantages and disadvantages
Studying at the institute after grade 11 has a number of advantages, but also a number of disadvantages.
Benefits of studying at universities:
- obtaining a diploma of higher education;
- acquisition of advanced knowledge and skills;
- the opportunity to find a prestigious job after training;
- all-round development of intelligence.
Disadvantages of studying at universities:
- a complex educational program (many students are expelled);
- study of general disciplines not related to the chosen specialty;
- long training periods;
- the difficulty of combining study with work.
Terms of study at the university
More recently, the duration of study at any university was 5 years, after which the graduates were awarded the qualification of a specialist, and those who wanted to continue their scientific activities remained to complete their studies in graduate school. However, with the changes in Russian education at institutes and universities, such concepts as bachelor's and master's degrees have appeared. To obtain a bachelor's degree, you need to study for 4 years. If students have a desire to complete a more in-depth program, they move on to a master's program, which involves another two years of study.
Separate terms of study are established for graduates of colleges and technical schools. So, this category of students applying for a specialized specialty can go through an accelerated educational program in just 2-3 years.
Training on courses
After which class can you enroll in courses? It is possible to do this after middle and high school to deepen your knowledge in a specific area. Such courses will be an excellent assistant in preparing for entering a college or university. However, many, when deciding where to enter after grade 11, consider commercial courses as the main training option. This kind of education is convenient for those graduates who want to go to work right away.
Now, in the format of courses, you can find programs in absolutely all specialties taught in universities and colleges. But this type of training cannot be regarded as the main one and most often becomes only its supplement.
Advantages and disadvantages of courses
Benefits of taking courses:
- the opportunity to master any specialty;
- short training periods;
- the ability to combine study with work.
Disadvantages of training courses:
- superficial knowledge;
- study of a purely one direction in a short time;
- take place on a paid basis;
- certificates do not play a significant role when looking for a job.
Who to apply for after school
Who to apply for after grade 11, what specialties and faculties are now considered the most in demand? If you still have not decided, then we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the most popular professions.
- Faculty of Law. Specialties: criminal lawyer, civil lawyer, administrative dispute lawyer.
- Faculty of Psychology. Specialties: general psychologist, defectologist, educational psychologist.
- Faculty of Public Administration. Qualifications: manager, political scientist, manager-economist.
- Faculty of Economics. Qualifications: accountant, tax inspector, economist.
- Faculty of Foreign Languages. Qualifications: linguist, foreign language teacher, translator.